That unspecified past or future named time period or time of an event; that object, person or event in an unspecified location or a location not in view; that object, person or event near the hearer.
Ngādan nugwoy an algaw hi umayantad Umbūlu?
What will be that day when we will go to Cambulo?
Henen pohdo' an hanggap di idatmu.
What you should give (me) is that bolo knife near (you) that I want.
This demonstrative adjective may be preceded by a determiner as follows: 1) by hi: hene, hinugwoy. (-h, an enclitic variant of hi, is suffixed to a preceding word ending in a vowel: -h ne, -h nugwoy). An indefinite pronoun hiya, (or variant ya) optionally precedes the determiner hi (without change in meaning): hiyah ne, yah ne, hiyah nugwoy, yah nugwoy. 2) by a personal referent determiner ay (or variant e-): ene, ay nugwoy. (-n, an enclitic variant of ay, is suffixed to a preceding word ending in a vowel: -n ne, -n nugwoy); 3) by a plural determiner da: dane, danugwoy.
Danen munhābat hi baluy ya mihamad di iyammāda.
As for those near house carpenters, what they are making is sturdy.
This demonstrative adjective is followed by a modifying ligature, an and a word or phrase it modifies. Distribution of these constructions and of this demonstrative adjective occurring without a preceding determiner parallels the distribution of the corresponding forms of demonstrative adjective te (q.v.). This demonstrative adjective indicates either past or future time. Past time is typically indicated as follows: 1) The demonstrative adjective is followed by an and a named time period (algaw, day; duminggu, week; būlan, month; tawon, year) and either din or hidin followed by a verbal substantive affixed for time and past tense.
Henen tawon hidin nitungāwan han imbaluy'u ya wāday dogoh ad Batad.
That year when my child was born there was sickness in Batad.
2) The demonstrative adjective is followed by an and gutud followed by di or din and a verbal substantive affixed for time and past tense.
Hiyah nen gutud din immaliyāna ya pi'pi' ad Batad.
That past time when he came it was dike-repairing season in Batad.
Future time is typically indicated as follows: 1) The demonstrative adjective is followed by an and a named time period (algaw, day; duminggu, week; būlan, month; tawon, year) followed by di or hi and a verbal substantive affixed for time and non-past tense.
Hinugwoy an būlan hi pangumāan ya awnid tumiyalgaw.
That month when upland fields should be made is when it will become dry season.
2) The demonstrative adjective is followed by an and gutud di and a verb affixed for time and non-past tense.
Ngadan nen gutud di pamahāngam?
What is that time when you will butcher pigs?
See sections 7.3.1.2 and 7.25.1.
That unspecified past or future time of a named time period or time of an event; that one, object, person or event near the hearer; that one, object, person or event in an unspecified location or location not in view.
Hiyah ne algaw di umayandad Umbūlu.
The day they will go to Cambulo is that future time.
Nolo' hene.
That near one slept.
This demonstrative pronoun occurs with determiners and indefinite pronoun as indicated for demonstrative adjective above: hene (-h ne), hinugwoy, (-h nugwoy) hiyah ne, hiyah nugwoy; ēne (-n ne), ay nugwoy (-n nugwoy). Past time is typically indicated as follows: 1) The demonstrative pronoun occurs as sentence comment (hene, hinugwoy, hiyah ne, hiyah nugwoy) followed by a topic consisting of di or din, a time phrase consisting of a named time period with hi and a verbal substantive affixed for time and past tense.
Hiyah ne din tawon hi nitungāwan han imbaluy'u.
That past time was the year when my child was born.
2) The demonstrative pronoun occurs as a sentence comment followed by a topic consisting of di or din, gutud di or din and a verbal substantive affixed for time and past tense.
Hinugwoy din gutud di immaliyānad Batad.
That past time is the time when he came to Batad.
Future time is typically indicated as follows: 1) The demonstrative pronoun occurs as sentence comment followed by a topic consisting of di and a named time period and by hi and a verbal substantive affixed for time and non-past tense.
Hiyah nugwoy di būlan hi pangumāan.
That future time is the month when upland fields should be made.
2) The demonstrative pronoun occurs as the sentence comment followed by di gutud di and a verbal substantive affixed for time and past tense.
Hene gutud di pamahāngam.
That future time is the time when you will butcher pigs.
See sections 7.4.2 and 7.25.1.