Someone or something (mang-) causes an imitative defect on a newborn baby (-en).
Maganay a mangtoyen si āpong.
Grandparent has a tendency to cause an imitative defect (on a newborn).
A newborn baby develops an imitative defect caused by something (cha-).
Kominan si baket ko so koyta, ki nawri iyaw chinatoyen no pōtot kwaw.
My wife ate octopus, and that is (the reason) my offspring developed an imitative defect.
Chinatoyen anak ko koyta.
My (newborn) child developed an imitative defect.
Someone or something (ma-) has an imitative defect.
Ivv. matuyin 'same occurrences happen to someone'
pílaw
Matoyen si ādi di āmang.
Younger sibling has an imitative defect from father.
Natoyen asi no kayo, ta nagrotongrōtong.
The fruit of the tree has an imitative defect, because it developed spots.