Underworld; the dwelling place of spirits.
This place is extensively referred to in ritual prayers. Matūngul prayers, e.g., describe it as the land of Būgan and Wīgan. The latter is a farmer and agricultural head, haldot, of the underworld. It is peopled by a rice-farming community of people who also tend flocks. Other important spirits living in the underworld: Matūngul, Abuniyan, Mana'hāut, Mamanggay an Alyog, Earthquake god.